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| context = north | child = yes}} }} Ko Yong-hui (c. 16 June 1953 – c. 13 August 2004), also spelled Ko Young-hee, was the North Korean supreme leader Kim Jong-il's consort and mother of North Korea's Supreme Commander, Kim Jong-un. Within North Korea she is only referred to by titles, such as "The Respected Mother who is the Most Faithful and Loyal 'Subject' to the Dear Leader Comrade Supreme Commander", "The Mother of Pyongyang", and "The Mother of Great Songun Korea."〔Lintner, Bertil (2005) ''Great leader, dear leader: demystifying North Korea under the Kim Clan'' Silkworm Books, Chiang Mai, Thailand, page 107, ISBN 974-9575-69-5〕〔French, Paul (2007) ''North Korea: the paranoid peninsula — a modern history'' (2nd edition) Zed Books, London, (page 267 ), ISBN 978-1-84277-905-7〕 ==Biography== Ko was born in Ikuno, Osaka, Japan to parents of Korean descent.〔; see Kokita Kiyohito, Tessa Morris-Suzuki and Mark Selden, (Ko Tae Mun, Ko Chung Hee, and the Osaka Family Origins of North Korean Successor Kim Jong Un ), The Asia-Pacific Journal Vol 9, Issue 1 No 2, 3 January 2011.〕 Ko's birth date and Japanese name in Japanese official records are 26 June 1952 and Takada Hime, respectively. It seems that her father Ko Gyon-tek worked in Osaka in a sewing factory run by Japan's ministry of war.〔https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2013/12/511_148516.html〕〔Mark Willacy, (Kim Jong-un's grandfather 'was Japanese collaborator' ), ABC News 11 May 2012〕 She along with her family moved to North Korea in May 1961 or in 1962 as part of a repatriation program.〔 In the early 1970s, she began to work as a dancer for the Mansudae Art Troupe in Pyongyang.〔 Ko's younger sister Ko Young-sook sought asylum from the U.S. embassy in Bern, Switzerland while she was living there to take care of Kim Jong-un during his school days there, according to South Korea's National Intelligence Service; U.S. officials arranged Ko Young-sook's departure from the country without consulting South Korean officials. It is thought that Ko and Kim Jong-il first met in 1972. In 1981, Ko gave birth to son Kim Jong-chul, her first child with Kim. It was Kim's third child, after son Kim Jong-nam (born 1971 to Song Hye-rim), and daughter Kim Sul-song (born 1974 to Kim Young-sook). Kim Jong-il's second child with Ko, present North Korean supreme leader Kim Jong-un, followed between one to three years later after Jong-chul. Their third child, Kim Yo-jong, a daughter, was believed to be about 23 in 2012. However, the birth year of Kim Yo-jong is also given as 1987.〔 On 27 August 2004, various sources reported that she had died in Paris, probably of breast cancer.〔Hart, Joyce (2007) ''Kim Jong II: Leader of North Korea'' Rosen Publishing Group, New York, (page 60 ), ISBN 978-1-4042-1901-4〕 However, there is another report, stating that she was treated in Paris in 2004 Spring and then flown back to Pyongyang where she fell into coma and died in August 2004. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ko Yong-hui」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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